Garlic Harvesting Machine: A Guide for Farmers

Garlic is one of the most widely used and popular spices in the world. It has many health benefits and culinary uses. However, harvesting garlic can be a labor-intensive and time-consuming task, especially for large-scale farmers. That's why many farmers are looking for a garlic harvesting machine that can make their work easier and more efficient.

In this article, we will introduce you to the garlic harvesting machine, its types, features, benefits, and tips for choosing and using it. We hope this article will help you find the best garlic harvesting machine for your farm.

Photo: Maria machinery 

What is a Garlic Harvesting Machine?

A garlic harvesting machine is a device that can harvest garlic bulbs from the soil, remove the excess soil and leaves, and collect them in a container or a conveyor belt. A garlic harvesting machine can save a lot of time and labor for farmers, as well as improve the quality and yield of garlic.

There are different types of garlic harvesting machines, depending on the size, power, mobility, and functionality. Some of the common types are:

Handheld garlic harvester: This is a small and portable machine that can be operated by one person. It consists of a hand-held frame, a gasoline engine, a digging shovel, a cutting blade, and a collecting basket. It can harvest one row of garlic at a time, and it is suitable for small-scale farms or home gardens. It can also be used for harvesting other root crops, such as potatoes, carrots, onions, etc.

Photo: MDPI

Tractor-mounted garlic harvester: This is a larger and more powerful machine that can be attached to a tractor. It can harvest multiple rows of garlic at a time, and it is suitable for medium to large-scale farms. It has a similar structure as the handheld garlic harvester, but it also has a seedling conveyor, a profiling depth-stop device, and a lifting chain. It can harvest garlic without damaging the bulbs or the leaves, and it can also separate the garlic from the soil and weeds.

Photo: AgriExpo

Self-propelled garlic harvester: This is the most advanced and expensive type of garlic harvesting machine. It is a standalone machine that can move and steer by itself. It can harvest several rows of garlic at a time, and it is suitable for large-scale farms or commercial purposes. It has a similar structure as the tractor-mounted garlic harvester, but it also has a reel, a reciprocating cutter, and a hydraulic system. It can harvest garlic with high efficiency and precision, and it can also adjust the harvesting depth and speed according to the soil conditions.

Photo: Maria machinery

What are the Benefits of Using a Garlic Harvesting Machine?

Using a garlic harvesting machine can bring many benefits for farmers, such as:

Saving time and labor: A garlic harvesting machine can harvest garlic much faster and easier than manual labor. It can reduce the harvesting time by 50% to 80%, and it can also reduce the labor cost by 60% to 80%. This can increase the productivity and profitability of the farm.

Improving quality and yield: A garlic harvesting machine can harvest garlic without hurting or damaging the bulbs or the leaves. This can preserve the freshness and appearance of the garlic, and prevent diseases and infections. It can also improve the yield of garlic by 10% to 20%, as it can harvest more garlic per unit area.

Adapting to different soil environments: A garlic harvesting machine can work in different soil environments, such as sandy, clayey, or loamy soils. It can also adjust the harvesting depth and speed according to the soil conditions, and it can separate the garlic from the soil and weeds. This can ensure the quality and cleanliness of the garlic.

How to Choose and Use a Garlic Harvesting Machine?

Choosing and using a garlic harvesting machine can depend on several factors, such as:

The size and scale of the farm: The size and scale of the farm can determine the type and size of the garlic harvesting machine. For small-scale farms or home gardens, a handheld garlic harvester may be enough. For medium to large-scale farms, a tractor-mounted or a self-propelled garlic harvester may be more suitable.

The budget and cost-effectiveness: The budget and cost-effectiveness can determine the price and performance of the garlic harvesting machine. A handheld garlic harvester is the cheapest and simplest type, but it also has the lowest efficiency and functionality. A tractor-mounted garlic harvester is more expensive and complex, but it also has higher efficiency and functionality. A self-propelled garlic harvester is the most expensive and advanced type, but it also has the highest efficiency and functionality.

The maintenance and operation: The maintenance and operation can determine the durability and usability of the garlic harvesting machine. A garlic harvesting machine should be easy to maintain and operate, and it should have a long service life and low failure rate. It should also have a user-friendly design and a clear instruction manual.

To use a garlic harvesting machine, some tips are:

Check the machine before us: Before using the garlic harvesting machine, it is important to check the machine for any damage or malfunction. It is also important to check the oil level, the fuel level, the tire pressure, and the battery condition. If there is any problem, it should be fixed or replaced as soon as possible.

Adjust the machine according to the soil conditions: Before harvesting, it is important to adjust the machine according to the soil conditions, such as the moisture, the hardness, and the weed density. It is also important to adjust the harvesting depth and speed according to the size and maturity of the garlic. This can ensure the best harvesting results and avoid damage to the machine or the garlic.

Clean the machine after use: After harvesting, it is important to clean the machine thoroughly and remove any dirt, debris, or garlic residue. It is also important to lubricate the moving parts and store the machine in a dry and ventilated place. This can prevent rust, corrosion, or wear and tear, and extend the service life of the machine.

What is the price range of a garlic harvesting machine?

The price range of a garlic harvesting machine can vary depending on the type, size, power, and functionality of the machine. For example, a handheld garlic harvester can cost around $500, while a self-propelled garlic harvester can cost up to $35,000. A tractor-mounted garlic harvester can fall somewhere in between, depending on the model and features. You can compare different garlic harvesting machines and their prices on the following websites:

Conclusion

A garlic harvesting machine is a useful device that can help farmers harvest garlic more easily and efficiently. It can save time and labor, improve quality and yield, and adapt to different soil environments. There are different types of garlic harvesting machines, such as handheld, tractor-mounted, and self-propelled. Each type has its own advantages and disadvantages, and farmers should choose and use the one that suits their needs and preferences.

We hope this article has given you some useful information and tips on garlic harvesting machine. If you are interested in buying or learning more about garlic harvesting machine, you can visit the following websites for more details:

Reference & Resources

(1) Manual garlic harvesting machine for sale https://www.garlic-processing.com/garlic-harvester-machine.html

(2) Design and Test of a Single-Row Harvesting and Cutting Integrated https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/12/7077

(3) Automatic Garlic Harvester Machine (2020 Type) https://www.garlicprocess.com/garlic-harvester-machine/

(4) Garlic harvester machine - All the agricultural manufacturers - AgriExpo https://www.agriexpo.online/agricultural-manufacturer/garlic-harvester-machine-515.html

(5) Towards Optimizing Garlic Combine Harvester Design with Logistic- MDPI https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/12/6015

(6) Garlic Plant Equipments Garlic Harvester for sale – WM machinery https://wmmachinery.com/products/garlic-harvester-for-sale

(7) Garlic Harvesting Machine - Made-in-China.com https://www.made-in-china.com/products-search/hot-china-products/Garlic_Harvesting_Machine.html